Need help on T-SQL

  • My tables as follow,

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tPickPointH](

    [idx] [smallint] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,

    [tcoutcd] [varchar](20) NOT NULL,

    CONSTRAINT [PK_tPickPointH] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED

    (

    [idx] ASC

    )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY],

    CONSTRAINT [tPickPointH01] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED

    (

    [tcoutcd] ASC

    )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tPickPointD](

    [idx] [smallint] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,

    [tpphidx] [smallint] NOT NULL,

    [desn] [varchar](50) NOT NULL,

    CONSTRAINT [PK_tPickPointD] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED

    (

    [idx] ASC

    )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY],

    CONSTRAINT [tPickPointD01] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED

    (

    [tpphidx] ASC,

    [desn] ASC

    )WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

    ) ON [PRIMARY]

    GO

    SET ANSI_PADDING OFF

    GO

    ALTER TABLE [dbo].[tPickPointD] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_tPickPointD_tpphidx] FOREIGN KEY([tpphidx])

    REFERENCES [dbo].[tPickPointH] ([idx])

    ON UPDATE CASCADE

    ON DELETE CASCADE

    GO

    ALTER TABLE [dbo].[tPickPointD] CHECK CONSTRAINT [FK_tPickPointD_tpphidx]

    My insert statement as follow,

    declare @idx int

    declare @cout varchar(20)

    set @cout='iph'

    declare @data xml

    set @data='<data>

    <pickpoints><pickpoint>gopeng</pickpoint></pickpoints>

    <pickpoints><pickpoint>slim river</pickpoint></pickpoints>

    </data>'

    BEGIN TRY

    begin transaction

    insert into dbo.tPickPointH(tcoutcd) values(@cout);

    set @idx=scope_identity();

    insert into dbo.tPickPointD

    (tpphidx,desn)

    select @idx,a.b.value('pickpoint[1]','varchar(50)')

    from @data.nodes('/data/pickpoints') a(b);

    commit

    END TRY

    BEGIN CATCH

    IF @@TRANCOUNT > 0

    ROLLBACK

    DECLARE @ErrMsg varchar(4000), @ErrSeverity int

    SELECT @ErrMsg = ERROR_MESSAGE(),@ErrSeverity = ERROR_SEVERITY()

    RAISERROR(@ErrMsg, @ErrSeverity, 1)

    END CATCH

    So my result as follow,

    tPickPointH

    idx | tcoutcd

    ------------------------------

    1 iph

    tPickPointD

    idx | tpphidx | desn

    ------------------------------

    4 7 gopeng

    5 7 slim river

    now, i want to perform update as follow,

    declare @idx int

    set @idx=1

    declare @cout varchar(20)

    set @cout='iph'

    declare @data xml

    set @data='<data>

    <pickpoints><pickpoint>gopeng</pickpoint></pickpoints>

    <pickpoints><pickpoint>sungai rokam</pickpoint></pickpoints>

    <pickpoints><pickpoint>sungkai</pickpoint></pickpoints>

    </data>'

    BEGIN TRY

    begin transaction

    update tPickPointH set tcoutcd=@cout

    where idx=@idx;

    update t

    set t.desn=t1.desn

    from tPickPointD t

    join (select @idx AS tpphidx,a.b.value('pickpoint[1]','varchar(50)') AS desn

    from @data.nodes('/data/pickpoints') a(b))t1

    on t.tpphidx=t1.tpphidx;

    commit

    END TRY

    BEGIN CATCH

    IF @@TRANCOUNT > 0

    ROLLBACK

    DECLARE @ErrMsg varchar(4000), @ErrSeverity int

    SELECT @ErrMsg = ERROR_MESSAGE(),@ErrSeverity = ERROR_SEVERITY()

    RAISERROR(@ErrMsg, @ErrSeverity, 1)

    END CATCH

    There was an error. -- Violation of UNIQUE KEY constraint 'tPickPointD01'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.tPickPointD'.

    I'm stuck

  • Your constraint is

    CONSTRAINT [tPickPointD01] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED

    (

    [tpphidx] ASC,

    [desn] ASC

    )

    so looks like the update is probably changing

    5 7 slim river

    to

    5 7 gopeng

    but there is row id 4 already have those values.

    Either you have to change your constraint or change the way you update so that no dups would be created. Is this all the code/data?

  • ray-SQL (3/3/2010)


    Your constraint is

    CONSTRAINT [tPickPointD01] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED

    (

    [tpphidx] ASC,

    [desn] ASC

    )

    so looks like the update is probably changing

    5 7 slim river

    to

    5 7 gopeng

    but there is row id 4 already have those values.

    Either you have to change your constraint or change the way you update so that no dups would be created. Is this all the code/data?

    I'm still want to maintain the constraint. Can you show me, how update statement look's like?

  • What ray means is that you simply need to not insert duplicated data.

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

  • miss.delinda (3/3/2010)


    I'm still want to maintain the constraint. Can you show me, how update statement look's like?

    UNIQUE Constraint means unique value. how can you maintain uniqueness by inserting duplicate values ? :-P. Either Drop unique constraint or avoid duplicate values.

    -------Bhuvnesh----------
    I work only to learn Sql Server...though my company pays me for getting their stuff done;-)

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