is this involves a co-related subquery

  • Hi all,

    my table structure is,

    saNumber int

    flag int

    amt int

    i want to update the flag field when the saNumber is same.

    for example

    saNumber flag amt

    101 1000

    101 200

    102 300

    then only for the first and 2nd record i should update the flag value as 1 and for the third record it will be 0.

    how to do it?

    thanks,

    regards,

    anamika

  • How do you know which record is first, second, and third?

    The records don't appear to be numbered, or have any obvious sequence.

    Sure, you listed them in an order, but that can't be it, right?

  • UPDATE [Table]

    SET flag = 1

    WHERE saNumber IN(SELECT saNumber FROM [Table] GROUP BY saNumber HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)

    Dave

  • Thanks Dave,

    is there a way to update a field with a newly generated unique id of all records having the same saNumber?

    for ex. all '101' should have the same unique id

    and all '102' should have the same unique id etc...

    I'm sorry Paul i think i didn't post the question clearly.

    thanks,

    regards

    anamika

  • Hi,

    Use the RANK.

    Ref:

    http://qa.sqlservercentral.com/Forums/Topic819194-145-1.aspx

  • If you need sequential numbers, use DENSE_RANK.

  • Hi,

    Thanks for your inputs.

    but i don't need ranks on those columns.

    i want to update a field with newly generated unique identifier in all the saNumber which are same.

    for example,

    all the records containing '101' as saNumber should have a newly generated unique identifier.

    all the records containing '102' as saNumber should have a newly generated unique identifier.

    i tried with the following

    UPDATE [Table]

    SET

    ID =( select newid()),

    Flag = 1

    WHERE saNumber IN(SELECT saNumber FROM [Table] GROUP BY saNumber HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)

    but it gives a individual unique number for every records. but i want to generate one common unique number for duplicate records.

    thanks,

    regards

    anamika

  • Hi,

    Its may suits you, Try this

    UPDATE [Table]

    SET

    ID = (saNumber*100) ,

    Flag = 1

    WHERE saNumber IN(SELECT saNumber FROM [Table] GROUP BY saNumber HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)

  • Hi arun,

    thanks for ur reply.

    but 'id' column data type is unique identifier( i can't change the data type).

    so i want to generate one unique identifier and apply it to all saNumber which is same.

    regards

    anamika

  • declare @id uniqueidentifier

    set @id = NEWID()

    UPDATE [Table]

    SET

    ID = @id ,

    Flag = 1

    WHERE saNumber IN(SELECT saNumber FROM [Table] GROUP BY saNumber HAVING COUNT(*) > 1)

  • HI,

    your code will not change the value of @id when the saNumber changes.

    all records having '101' should have one unique identifier number

    all records having '102' should have one unique identifier number

    all records having '103' should have one unique identifier number

    like that it goes.....

    thanks

    anamika

  • Hi,

    Thank for mentioned my statement updates only the unique value to all rows,

    First you insert the UID into the temp table

    Like

    SELECT saNumber,NEWID()TEMPID1 into #TEMPID

    FROM [Table]

    GROUP BY saNumberthen use the temp table to achive

    like

    UPDATE a

    SET

    a.ID = c.TEMPID1 ,

    a.Flag = 1

    from

    [Table] a,

    (

    SELECT saNumber FROM [Table] GROUP BY saNumber HAVING COUNT(*) > 1

    )b,

    #TEMPID c

    where

    a.saNumber = b.saNumber

    and a.saNumber = c.saNumber

  • Hi arun,

    this works fine.

    but the saNumber, what we are comparing is not the same field always.

    sometimes it is raNUmber and vaNumber as we are gathering information from various sources.

    so i tried to put that in a dynamic query to get the result.

    DECLARE CSR CURSOR FOR SELECT System, Number FROM dbo.Source1

    DECLARE @System AS NVARCHAR(50)

    ,@Number AS NVARCHAR(50)

    ,@SQL AS VARCHAR(MAX)

    ,@TEMPSQL AS VARCHAR(MAX)

    OPEN CSR

    FETCH NEXT FROM CSR INTO @System, @Number

    WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS =0

    BEGIN

    IF EXISTS (

    SELECT *

    FROM sys.tables

    WHERE name='#TEMPID')

    DROP TABLE #TEMPID

    SET @TEMPSQL = 'SELECT ' +@Number + ', NEWID()TEMPID1 into #TEMPID

    FROM dbo.Application1

    WHERE ' +@Number + ' IS NOT NULL

    GROUP BY '+ @Number

    exec(@TEMPSQL)

    SET @SQL = 'UPDATE a

    SET

    a.ID1 = c.TEMPID1 ,

    a.Flag1 = 1

    from

    Application1 a,

    (

    SELECT ' + @Number + ' FROM Application1

    GROUP BY ' + @Number + ' HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 )b,

    #TEMPID c

    where

    a.'+ @Number + '= b.' +@Number +

    ' and a.'+@Number +' = c.'+@Number +

    ' AND a.system = ''' + @System +''''

    EXEC (@SQL)

    FETCH NEXT FROM CSR INTO @System, @Number

    END

    CLOSE CSR

    DEALLOCATE CSR

    But the problem is when it comes for the second time it can not take the raNumer as it is a different field name. getting error

    Invalid object name '#TEMPID'.

    how to fix the same logic in dynamic query?

    thanks a lot

    anamika

  • Hi,

    Use the global temp table (##temp tables) in the dynamic executions.

  • thanks arun,

    it works....

    regards

    anamika

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