You downgraded from Enterprise (which has a lot of performance features over the other editions) to Standard. You should expect that things are slower.
The one that's probably biting you is the "Parallel consistency check", which only Enterprise edition has
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc645993(v=sql.120).aspx
Gail Shaw
Microsoft Certified Master: SQL Server, MVP, M.Sc (Comp Sci)
SQL In The Wild: Discussions on DB performance with occasional diversions into recoverability
We walk in the dark places no others will enter
We stand on the bridge and no one may pass