Tally OH! An Improved SQL 8K “CSV Splitter” Function

  • peter-757102 (5/22/2012)


    Too bad (for me) this new round cames at a bad time as I will be too bussy this week to particpate in this round of challenges.

    As for bad performance with some implementations, please try to bench with option( maxdop 1) too as there exists a bug in SQL Server 2008 and later that can (unpredictably) cause extreme slowdowns when parallel plans are used. We would not want to see results tainted by this of course.

    You are right. AFAIK, this bug is present in SQL Server 2005 as well for some queries (which currently the requirement is for) 😉 But so far, there is not much difference by using the Maxdop(1) option, but for RCTE.

    As I said earlier, MAXDOP(1) would slow down the splitter process for RCTE varchar(max) version. It includes Index spool and sorting of large result set which are good candidates for parallel plans. This is one of the reasons, I may prefer XML version instead of RCTE version in future case. Another reason is when the thread requirement of the parallel plan for a specific degree of parallelism cannot be satisfied, the Database Engine decreases the degree of parallelism automatically or completely abandons the parallel plan in the specified workload context, so the actual performance may decrease at anytime. But if it is a seldom requirement or to be done at a time when there is less workload, then that could certainly be used. As always, It will always depend upon the environment 🙂

    I agree that MAXDOP(1) OR MAXDOP(N) performance should also be bench marked, as some of the environments do have this option as a policy for most queries. Also, this sort of performance testing should be the done in any case before putting into the production.

  • peter-757102 (3/15/2012)


    Jeff Moden (3/15/2012)


    peter-757102 (3/15/2012)


    Jeff, did you receive any news regarding the performance characteristics of the code (or variations) on SQL Server 2012?

    And on the extra bright side, in a few months I will be working in a .NET driven development environment, then it is time for me to do some experiments with use of that in SQL Server :).

    Haven't tried it there yet but I don't see why any of this would change.

    So far as the .Net driven development environment goes, take a look at the CLR splitter that Paul White wrote for the comparision testing in this article.

    It certainly could be quite different if one of the following internals have been modified in SQL Server 2012 versus 2008:

    * string handling

    * memory management

    * query optimizer changes (CTE/operator stuff)

    Also the difference in performance for varchar(max) and varchar types might be gone as there is no good reason for large difference there from a pure technical perspective. As for .Net coding, I will certainly look at Paul White's splitter. To begin with as a good source to learn from. I haven't done anything .Net much, nor recent.

    By the way, did I miss your long string splitter version somehow, or was that work never finished?

    Sadly, as expected, it seems that things have not changed much. I have tried it on SQL 2012, and even after replacing the CHARINDEX function with new LEAD function, the performance was still dismal. Here is what I tried (only a template)

    SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON

    SET ANSI_NULLS ON

    GO

    --Create Split Tally Function VARCHAR(MAX) Version

    CREATE FUNCTION dbo.Split8KTallyM_2012 (

    @pString VARCHAR(MAX), @pDelimiter VARCHAR(1)

    )

    RETURNS @Results TABLE (ItemNumber BIGINT, ItemValue VARCHAR(MAX))

    AS

    BEGIN

    SET @pString = @pDelimiter --To avoid the OR condition in the WHERE clause for the first item

    + @pString

    + @pDelimiter --To avoid the ISNULL/NULLIF

    INSERT INTO @Results

    (

    [ItemNumber]

    ,[ItemValue]

    )

    SELECT ItemNumber = ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY N )

    , Item = SUBSTRING(@pString, (N+1),

    LEAD(N,1, CONVERT(INT,LEN(@pString))) OVER ( ORDER BY N )

    - (N+1))

    FROM [dbo].[Tally] WITH ( NOLOCK ) --NOLOCK HINT IS NOT NECESSARY

    WHERE N BETWEEN 1 AND

    CONVERT(INT,LEN(@pString)) -- CAST TO THE COLUMN DATATYPE

    - 1 -- TO EXCLUDE LAST DELIMITER

    AND SUBSTRING(@pString, N,1) = @pDelimiter

    RETURN;

    END

    GO

    For RCTE, this is how I did it

    SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON

    SET ANSI_NULLS ON

    GO

    --Create Split_RCTE function VARCHAR(MAX) version

    CREATE FUNCTION dbo.Split_RCTE_2012

    (

    @pString VARCHAR(MAX)

    ,@pDelimiter VARCHAR(1)

    )

    RETURNS TABLE

    WITH SCHEMABINDING

    AS

    RETURN

    WITH cteSplit

    AS ( SELECT EndPosition = CONVERT(INT, CHARINDEX(@pDelimiter,

    @pString COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN)) + 1

    UNION ALL

    SELECT EndPosition = CONVERT(INT, CHARINDEX(@pDelimiter,

    @pString COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN,

    EndPosition)) + 1

    FROM cteSplit

    WHERE EndPosition > 1

    )

    SELECT [ItemNumber] = ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY EndPosition )

    , ItemValue = SUBSTRING(@pString, EndPosition,

    LEAD(EndPosition, 1, LEN(@pString) + (EndPosition+1)) OVER ( ORDER BY EndPosition )

    - (EndPosition + 1))

    FROM cteSplit

  • Gatekeeper (8/8/2011)


    mark hutchinson (5/25/2011)


    @Jeff

    Here's an idea to kick around for varchar(max) data...use a tally table (or cte equivalent) to split the very large string into strings less than 8000 characters and then rejoin those parsed strings.

    Mark, we used Jeff's function and expanded it out to varchar(max) with a fair amount of linearity, though I'm looking forward to seeing Jeff's with max handled.

    String Length : Elements : CPU Time in ms

    74 24 2

    148 48 2

    296 96 2

    592 192 3

    1184 384 32

    2368 768 7

    4736 1536 13

    9472 3072 56

    18944 6144 49

    37888 12288 96

    75776 24576 193

    151552 49152 385

    303104 98304 5006

    606208 196608 10085

    1212416 393216 19989

    UDF

    /*

    See sometime for improvements to this: http://qa.sqlservercentral.com/articles/Tally+Table/72993/

    Jeff Moden 2011-05-02

    */

    CREATE FUNCTION udf_StrList2Table (

    @List NVARCHAR(MAX) = N'',

    @Delimiter NCHAR(1) = N','

    )

    RETURNS TABLE WITH SCHEMABINDING

    AS

    RETURN

    /*

    Following inline delimited spliter written by Jeff Moden.

    http://qa.sqlservercentral.com/articles/Tally+Table/72993/

    */

    WITH E1(N) AS

    ( --=== Create Ten 1's

    SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL

    SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL

    SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL

    SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL

    SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 --10

    ),

    E2(N) AS (SELECT 1 FROM E1 a, E1 b), --100

    E4(N) AS (SELECT 1 FROM E2 a, E2 b), --10,000

    E8(N) AS

    (

    --==== Limits the number of rows right up front for both a performance gain and prevention of accidental "overruns"

    SELECT TOP (DATALENGTH(ISNULL(@List,1))) 1 FROM E4 a, E4 b -- 100,000,000

    ),

    cteTally(N) AS

    ( --==== This provides the "zero base"

    SELECT 0 UNION ALL

    SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)) FROM E8

    ),

    cteStart(N1) AS

    ( --==== This returns N+1 (starting position of each "element" just once for each delimiter)

    SELECT t.N+1 FROM cteTally t WHERE (SUBSTRING(@List,t.N,1) = @Delimiter OR t.N = 0)

    )

    --===== Do the actual split. The ISNULL/NULLIF combo handles the length for the final element when no delimiter is found.

    SELECT

    ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY s.N1) as ListPos,

    SUBSTRING(@List,s.N1,ISNULL(NULLIF(CHARINDEX(@Delimiter,@List,s.N1),0)-s.N1,DATALENGTH(ISNULL(@List,1)))) as Value

    FROM cteStart s

    GO

    Testing

    DECLARE

    @List NVARCHAR(MAX),

    @Delimiter NCHAR(1) = N',',

    @ListCnt int,

    @StartTime datetime2,

    @EndTime datetime2,

    @ReplicationSeed int = 2,

    @ReplicationMultiplier int = 2

    DECLARE @Results TABLE (ListLength int, ElementCount int, MSTime int)

    WHILE @ReplicationSeed <= 50000

    BEGIN

    SELECT @List = REPLICATE(CAST(N'ab,a,aeae,3,3,a3,23,4,asa,,434,q4,345' as nvarchar(max)), @ReplicationSeed)

    SELECT @StartTime = SYSDATETIME()

    SELECT @ListCnt = COUNT(*) FROM udf_StrList2Table(@List, @Delimiter)

    SELECT @EndTime = SYSDATETIME()

    INSERT INTO @Results (ListLength, ElementCount, MSTime)

    SELECT LEN(@List), LEN(@List) - LEN(REPLACE(@List, ',', '')), DATEDIFF(MS, @StartTime, @EndTime)

    SELECT

    @ReplicationSeed = @ReplicationSeed * @ReplicationMultiplier

    END

    SELECT * FROM @Results

    The optimizer seems to be smart enough to return the count without doing the actual Split. For instance, the above returns this output on my machine

    ListLength ElementCount MSTime

    74 24 0

    148 48 3

    296 96 0

    592 192 0

    1184 384 3

    2368 768 6

    4736 1536 13

    9472 3072 23

    18944 6144 50

    37888 12288 96

    75776 24576 193

    151552 49152 390

    303104 98304 780

    606208 196608 8316

    1212416 393216 16510

    But if I change the Count(*) statement to

    SELECT @ItemNumber = [ListPos], @ItemValue = [Value] FROM udf_StrList2Table(@List, @Delimiter)

    where the declaration of the above were

    DECLARE @ItemNumber BIGINT, @ItemValue VARCHAR(MAX)

    Following is the output

    ListLength ElementCount MSTime

    74 24 0

    148 48 0

    296 96 3

    592 192 3

    1184 384 3

    2368 768 10

    4736 1536 23

    9472 3072 43

    18944 6144 93

    37888 12288 180

    75776 24576 356

    151552 49152 700

    303104 98304 1400

    606208 196608 14033

    1212416 393216 28070

  • Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Since, in the future, we may need the VARCHAR(MAX) version as well, I did some testing on the other solutions as tally table solution is a sore loser on wider strings. Two of them performed really well

    1. Inline Recursive CTE solution (Split_RCTE, Tweaked a little bit for better performance)

    2. TVF XML solution by Oleg (Split_XML_Solution_By_Oleg)

    The simple SQLCLR splitter 'B' handles Unicode and ANSI strings of MAX length, can use parallelism if appropriate, and works on all versions from SQL Server 2005 onward. I ran the tests you provided, with the following results:

    1. Recursive CTE: 2 minutes 30 seconds

    2. XML: 4 minutes 16 seconds

    3. SQLCLR: 15 seconds

    The set up code is below:

    -- ======================================

    -- Splitter B : NET2 explicit enumeration

    -- ======================================

    -- ======================================

    -- Drop the CLR function if it exists

    -- ======================================

    IF EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.objects

    WHERE

    [object_id] = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.SplitterB')

    AND type_desc = N'CLR_TABLE_VALUED_FUNCTION'

    )

    BEGIN

    DROP FUNCTION dbo.SplitterB;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Drop the assembly if it exists

    -- ======================================

    IF EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.assemblies

    WHERE

    name = N'SplitterB'

    )

    BEGIN

    DROP ASSEMBLY SplitterB;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Create assembly

    -- ======================================

    CREATE ASSEMBLY SplitterB

    AUTHORIZATION dbo

    FROM 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    WITH PERMISSION_SET = SAFE;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Create the function

    -- ======================================

    CREATE FUNCTION dbo.SplitterB

    (

    @Input NVARCHAR(MAX),

    @Delimiter NCHAR(1)

    )

    RETURNS TABLE

    (

    sequence INTEGER NULL,

    item NVARCHAR(4000) NULL

    )

    AS EXTERNAL NAME SplitterB.UserDefinedFunctions.SplitterB;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Enable CLR if necessary

    -- ======================================

    IF NOT EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.configurations

    WHERE

    name = N'clr enabled'

    AND value_in_use = 1

    )

    BEGIN

    EXECUTE sys.sp_configure

    @configname = N'clr enabled',

    @configvalue = 1;

    RECONFIGURE;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Test the function

    -- ======================================

    SELECT

    sequence,

    item

    FROM dbo.SplitterB(N'A,B,C', N',');

    GO

    Source:

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Data.SqlTypes;

    using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;

    public partial class UserDefinedFunctions

    {

    /**

    * How SQL Server SQLCLR table-valued functions work:

    *

    * 1. SQL Server passes the input parameters in to the function and receives an enumeration object in return

    * 2. SQL Server calls the MoveNext() method on the enumeration object

    * 3. If the MoveNext() call returns true, SQL Server calls the Current() method to get an object for the current row

    * 4. SQL Server calls the FillRow method to obtain column values for the current row

    * 5. Repeat from step 2, until MoveNext() returns false

    *

    * */

    [SqlFunction

    (

    DataAccess = DataAccessKind.None, // No user data access by this function

    SystemDataAccess = SystemDataAccessKind.None, // No system data access by this function

    IsDeterministic = true, // This function is deterministic

    IsPrecise = true, // This function is precise

    FillRowMethodName = "FillRow", // The method called by SQL Server to obtain the next row

    TableDefinition =

    "sequence INT, item NVARCHAR(4000)" // Returned table definition

    )

    ]

    // 1. SQL Server passes input parameters and receives an enumration object

    public static IEnumerator SplitterB

    (

    [SqlFacet(MaxSize = -1)] SqlChars Input,

    char Delimiter

    )

    {

    return Input.IsNull ?

    new SplitEnumerator(new char[0], char.MinValue) :

    new SplitEnumerator(Input.Value, Delimiter);

    }

    // The enumeration object

    struct SplitEnumerator : IEnumerator

    {

    // Constructor (called once when the object is created)

    internal SplitEnumerator(char[] Input, char Delimiter)

    {

    // Save references

    input = Input;

    delimiter = Delimiter;

    // Remember the length of the character array

    length = input.Length;

    // Structure holding split rows

    record = new SplitRow();

    // Starting at the first character

    start = 0;

    }

    // Enumerator implementation

    #region IEnumerator Methods

    // 2. SQL Server calls the MoveNext() method on the enumeration object

    bool IEnumerator.MoveNext()

    {

    // No more rows?

    if (start == length) { return false; }

    // Find the next delimiter

    for (int i = start; i < length; i++)

    {

    if (input == delimiter)

    {

    // Increment the sequence number

    record.Sequence++;

    // Save the split element

    record.Item = new string(input, start, i - start);

    // Set the next element search start point

    start = i + 1;

    return true;

    }

    }

    // Last item

    record.Sequence++;

    record.Item = new string(input, start, length - start);

    start = length;

    return true;

    }

    // 3. SQL Server calls the Current() method to get an object for the current row

    // (We pack the current row data in an OutputRecord structure)

    object IEnumerator.Current

    {

    get { return record; }

    }

    // Required by the IEnumerator interface, but not needed for this implementation

    void IEnumerator.Reset()

    {

    throw new System.NotImplementedException();

    }

    #endregion

    readonly char[] input; // Reference to the string to be split

    readonly int length; // Length of the input string

    readonly char delimiter; // The delimiter character

    int start; // Current search start position

    SplitRow record; // Each row to be returned

    }

    // 4. SQL Server calls the FillRow method to obtain column values for the current row

    public static void FillRow(object obj, out int sequence, out string item)

    {

    // The passed-in object is an OutputRecord

    var r = (SplitRow)obj;

    // Set the output parameter values

    sequence = r.Sequence;

    item = r.Item;

    }

    // Structure used to hold each row

    struct SplitRow

    {

    internal int Sequence { get; set; } // Sequence of the element

    internal string Item { get; set; } // The element

    }

    };

  • peter-757102 (5/22/2012)


    As for bad performance with some implementations, please try to bench with option( maxdop 1) too as there exists a bug in SQL Server 2008 and later that can (unpredictably) cause extreme slowdowns when parallel plans are used. We would not want to see results tainted by this of course.

    To which 'bug' do you refer?

  • SQL Kiwi (5/22/2012)


    peter-757102 (5/22/2012)


    As for bad performance with some implementations, please try to bench with option( maxdop 1) too as there exists a bug in SQL Server 2008 and later that can (unpredictably) cause extreme slowdowns when parallel plans are used. We would not want to see results tainted by this of course.

    To which 'bug' do you refer?

    http://sqlblog.com/blogs/paul_white/archive/2012/05/03/parallel-row-goals-gone-rogue.aspx

    You are familiar with your own blog i presume 😉

    In my view, what you shown us there is a bug (in the sense that the processing times become unpredicatble and unreasonable).

    After testing for myself and trying to evade the issue using a few contructs, I concluded it to be quite serious.

    At least with the option ( maxdop 1 ) we can exclude this unfavorable scenario for code that is very sensitive to this issue (like recursive CTE generating large sequences of numbers used in splitters and the like).

  • Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Since, in the future, we may need the VARCHAR(MAX) version as well, I did some testing on the other solutions as tally table solution is a sore loser on wider strings. Two of them performed really well

    I'm pretty sure that I stated that the code in the article is NOT the correct solution for VARCHAR(MAX) because just changing the input datatype to VARCHAR(MAX) causes the code to run twice as slow.

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

  • SQL Kiwi (5/22/2012)


    Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Since, in the future, we may need the VARCHAR(MAX) version as well, I did some testing on the other solutions as tally table solution is a sore loser on wider strings. Two of them performed really well

    1. Inline Recursive CTE solution (Split_RCTE, Tweaked a little bit for better performance)

    2. TVF XML solution by Oleg (Split_XML_Solution_By_Oleg)

    The simple SQLCLR splitter 'B' handles Unicode and ANSI strings of MAX length, can use parallelism if appropriate, and works on all versions from SQL Server 2005 onward. I ran the tests you provided, with the following results:

    1. Recursive CTE: 2 minutes 30 seconds

    2. XML: 4 minutes 16 seconds

    3. SQLCLR: 15 seconds

    The set up code is below:

    -- ======================================

    -- Splitter B : NET2 explicit enumeration

    -- ======================================

    -- ======================================

    -- Drop the CLR function if it exists

    -- ======================================

    IF EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.objects

    WHERE

    [object_id] = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.SplitterB')

    AND type_desc = N'CLR_TABLE_VALUED_FUNCTION'

    )

    BEGIN

    DROP FUNCTION dbo.SplitterB;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Drop the assembly if it exists

    -- ======================================

    IF EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.assemblies

    WHERE

    name = N'SplitterB'

    )

    BEGIN

    DROP ASSEMBLY SplitterB;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Create assembly

    -- ======================================

    CREATE ASSEMBLY SplitterB

    AUTHORIZATION dbo

    FROM 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    WITH PERMISSION_SET = SAFE;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Create the function

    -- ======================================

    CREATE FUNCTION dbo.SplitterB

    (

    @Input NVARCHAR(MAX),

    @Delimiter NCHAR(1)

    )

    RETURNS TABLE

    (

    sequence INTEGER NULL,

    item NVARCHAR(4000) NULL

    )

    AS EXTERNAL NAME SplitterB.UserDefinedFunctions.SplitterB;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Enable CLR if necessary

    -- ======================================

    IF NOT EXISTS

    (

    SELECT 1

    FROM sys.configurations

    WHERE

    name = N'clr enabled'

    AND value_in_use = 1

    )

    BEGIN

    EXECUTE sys.sp_configure

    @configname = N'clr enabled',

    @configvalue = 1;

    RECONFIGURE;

    END;

    GO

    -- ======================================

    -- Test the function

    -- ======================================

    SELECT

    sequence,

    item

    FROM dbo.SplitterB(N'A,B,C', N',');

    GO

    Source:

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Data.SqlTypes;

    using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;

    public partial class UserDefinedFunctions

    {

    /**

    * How SQL Server SQLCLR table-valued functions work:

    *

    * 1. SQL Server passes the input parameters in to the function and receives an enumeration object in return

    * 2. SQL Server calls the MoveNext() method on the enumeration object

    * 3. If the MoveNext() call returns true, SQL Server calls the Current() method to get an object for the current row

    * 4. SQL Server calls the FillRow method to obtain column values for the current row

    * 5. Repeat from step 2, until MoveNext() returns false

    *

    * */

    [SqlFunction

    (

    DataAccess = DataAccessKind.None, // No user data access by this function

    SystemDataAccess = SystemDataAccessKind.None, // No system data access by this function

    IsDeterministic = true, // This function is deterministic

    IsPrecise = true, // This function is precise

    FillRowMethodName = "FillRow", // The method called by SQL Server to obtain the next row

    TableDefinition =

    "sequence INT, item NVARCHAR(4000)" // Returned table definition

    )

    ]

    // 1. SQL Server passes input parameters and receives an enumration object

    public static IEnumerator SplitterB

    (

    [SqlFacet(MaxSize = -1)] SqlChars Input,

    char Delimiter

    )

    {

    return Input.IsNull ?

    new SplitEnumerator(new char[0], char.MinValue) :

    new SplitEnumerator(Input.Value, Delimiter);

    }

    // The enumeration object

    struct SplitEnumerator : IEnumerator

    {

    // Constructor (called once when the object is created)

    internal SplitEnumerator(char[] Input, char Delimiter)

    {

    // Save references

    input = Input;

    delimiter = Delimiter;

    // Remember the length of the character array

    length = input.Length;

    // Structure holding split rows

    record = new SplitRow();

    // Starting at the first character

    start = 0;

    }

    // Enumerator implementation

    #region IEnumerator Methods

    // 2. SQL Server calls the MoveNext() method on the enumeration object

    bool IEnumerator.MoveNext()

    {

    // No more rows?

    if (start == length) { return false; }

    // Find the next delimiter

    for (int i = start; i < length; i++)

    {

    if (input == delimiter)

    {

    // Increment the sequence number

    record.Sequence++;

    // Save the split element

    record.Item = new string(input, start, i - start);

    // Set the next element search start point

    start = i + 1;

    return true;

    }

    }

    // Last item

    record.Sequence++;

    record.Item = new string(input, start, length - start);

    start = length;

    return true;

    }

    // 3. SQL Server calls the Current() method to get an object for the current row

    // (We pack the current row data in an OutputRecord structure)

    object IEnumerator.Current

    {

    get { return record; }

    }

    // Required by the IEnumerator interface, but not needed for this implementation

    void IEnumerator.Reset()

    {

    throw new System.NotImplementedException();

    }

    #endregion

    readonly char[] input; // Reference to the string to be split

    readonly int length; // Length of the input string

    readonly char delimiter; // The delimiter character

    int start; // Current search start position

    SplitRow record; // Each row to be returned

    }

    // 4. SQL Server calls the FillRow method to obtain column values for the current row

    public static void FillRow(object obj, out int sequence, out string item)

    {

    // The passed-in object is an OutputRecord

    var r = (SplitRow)obj;

    // Set the output parameter values

    sequence = r.Sequence;

    item = r.Item;

    }

    // Structure used to hold each row

    struct SplitRow

    {

    internal int Sequence { get; set; } // Sequence of the element

    internal string Item { get; set; } // The element

    }

    };

    Sadly, it is one of the shops where CLR is not permissible 🙁 Otherwise, for sure, I would have chosen your CLR without any reluctance 🙂

  • Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Sadly, as expected, it seems that things have not changed much. I have tried it on SQL 2012, and even after replacing the CHARINDEX function with new LEAD function, the performance was still dismal. Here is what I tried (only a template)

    Considering that I said that this method wouldn't work well at all with VARCHAR(MAX), are you surprised? 😉

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

  • Jeff Moden (5/22/2012)


    Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Sadly, as expected, it seems that things have not changed much. I have tried it on SQL 2012, and even after replacing the CHARINDEX function with new LEAD function, the performance was still dismal. Here is what I tried (only a template)

    Considering that I said that this method wouldn't work well at all with VARCHAR(MAX), are you surprised? 😉

    Not at all, but had to test it to confirm 🙂 As I said, I was expecting the same to happen. And you stated that you could be wrong, so had to prove that you were right 😉

  • Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Sadly, it is one of the shops where CLR is not permissible 🙁 Otherwise, for sure, I would have chosen your CLR without any reluctance 🙂

    That is sad. Not least because CLR was new *seven years ago*. 🙂

  • peter-757102 (5/22/2012)


    SQL Kiwi (5/22/2012)


    To which 'bug' do you refer?

    http://sqlblog.com/blogs/paul_white/archive/2012/05/03/parallel-row-goals-gone-rogue.aspx

    You are familiar with your own blog i presume 😉

    In my view, what you shown us there is a bug (in the sense that the processing times become unpredicatble and unreasonable).

    After testing for myself and trying to evade the issue using a few contructs, I concluded it to be quite serious.

    At least with the option ( maxdop 1 ) we can exclude this unfavorable scenario for code that is very sensitive to this issue (like recursive CTE generating large sequences of numbers used in splitters and the like).

    Vaguely familiar, yes 🙂 Actually, that's why I asked; I wanted to be sure you meant that issue.

  • SQL Kiwi (5/22/2012)


    Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Sadly, it is one of the shops where CLR is not permissible 🙁 Otherwise, for sure, I would have chosen your CLR without any reluctance 🙂

    That is sad. Not least because CLR was new *seven years ago*. 🙂

    *seven years ago* SQL 2k5 was also new, and they are still on SQL 2k5. Things have not changed much for them 😉

  • The new licensing model for SQL Server 2012 model isn't very encouraging to the company I work for to make a switch to this version. But we did made it to SQL Server 2008 at least and in doing so, got to use some nice features along the way.

    The step up from 2005 did pay off in terms of usable features!

  • Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    SQL Kiwi (5/22/2012)


    Usman Butt (5/22/2012)


    Sadly, it is one of the shops where CLR is not permissible 🙁 Otherwise, for sure, I would have chosen your CLR without any reluctance 🙂

    That is sad. Not least because CLR was new *seven years ago*. 🙂

    *seven years ago* SQL 2k5 was also new, and they are still on SQL 2k5. Things have not changed much for them 😉

    :laugh: I see. But still, they've had *seven years* to get over their fears...

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