User Count By the Half Hour

  • I'm trying to write a query that would give me a count of how many accounts were viewed by a user in each half hour period.  I have a table with UserCode and WorkStart.  This is a simple example, they actually look at accounts the entire day.  Thanks!

    UserCode  Time   WorkStartCount

    1             09:00  5 

    1             09:30  4

    1             10:00  6

    1             10:30  2

    1             11:00  7

    1             11:30  0

    2             09:00  1 

    2             09:30  1

    2             10:00  6

    2             10:30  2

    2             11:00  7

    2             11:30  1

     

  • What is the datatype of the time column?

    And do you want the count of rows, or the sum of workStartCount?

  • It looks like he's building the summary for the time column from the UserCode and the time the user starts viewing the account (WorkStart). Judging from the row with zero instances, he should probably make a table with the 48 half-hour periods and right join on that.

  • Change COUNT(*) TO SUM(WorkCounts) depending on your needs, this will give you something to start with :

     

    CREATE TABLE #Demo (UserID INT NOT NULL, ViewDate DATETIME NOT NULL)

    INSERT INTO #Demo (UserID, ViewDate)

    SELECT 1, GetDate()

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 1, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 31, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 61, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 62, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 62, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 2, DATEADD(n, 31, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 3, DATEADD(n, 61, GetDate())

    SELECT * FROM #Demo

    SELECT UserID, DATEDIFF(S, '2000/01/01', ViewDate) / 1800 AS NbrOf30MinsSinceSomeArbitraryDate, COUNT(*) AS Total FROM #Demo GROUP BY UserID, DATEDIFF(S, '2000/01/01', ViewDate) / 1800

    DROP TABLE #Demo

  • I got some ideas looking at thses posts.  Thanks.  This is rough but a start.  I decided to change it to by the hour.  Any ideas on how to make this better, also in the same table.

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_07

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) <= 7

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_08

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 7 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) <= 8

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_09

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 8 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) <= 9

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_10

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 9 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) <= 10

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_11

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 10 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)<= 11

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_12

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 11 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)<= 12

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_13

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 12 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)<= 13

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_14

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 13 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)<= 14

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_15

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 14 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)<= 15

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_16

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 15 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)< = 16

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_17

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 16 AND DATEPART(hh, WorkStart)< = 17

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

    SELECT UserCodeAlpha, COUNT(*) as CntIt_18

    FROM CsvData.._UserStatsPull

    WHERE DATEPART(hh, WorkStart) > 18

    GROUP BY UserCodeAlpha

  • I'd use this one:

    declare @GroupByMinutes int

    set @GroupByMinutes = 30

    select UserCode, dateadd(second, -(datepart(minute, [Time])%@GroupByMinutes*60 + datepart(second, [Time])), [Time]) [Time], count(*) [Accounts_Viewed]

    from (your table name)

    group by UserCode, dateadd(second, -(datepart(minute, [Time])%@GroupByMinutes*60 + datepart(second, [Time])), [Time])

    You can change the @GroupByMinutes parameter to group by different time periods.

    Adi

  • Simple modification from my original answer :

    SELECT UserID, DATEDIFF(S, '2000/01/01', ViewDate) / 1800  3600  AS NbrOf30MinsSinceSomeArbitraryDate, COUNT(*) AS Total FROM #Demo GROUP BY UserID, DATEDIFF(S, '2000/01/01', ViewDate) / 1800  3600

  • Using Remi's fine demo table, the following will actually give you dates and times for half hour slots... it will not, however, give any missing slots... that would require just a bit more...

    CREATE TABLE #Demo (UserID INT NOT NULL, ViewDate DATETIME NOT NULL)

    INSERT INTO #Demo (UserID, ViewDate)

    SELECT 1, GetDate()

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 1, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 31, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 61, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 62, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 1, DATEADD(n, 62, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 2, DATEADD(n, 31, GetDate())

    UNION ALL

    SELECT 3, DATEADD(n, 61, GetDate())

    SELECT * FROM #Demo

     SELECT UserID, DATEADD(mi,DATEDIFF(mi,0,ViewDate)/30*30,0) TimeSlot,COUNT(*) AS TheCount

       FROM #Demo

      GROUP BY UserID,DATEADD(mi,DATEDIFF(mi,0,ViewDate)/30*30,0)

      ORDER BY TimeSlot

    --Jeff Moden


    RBAR is pronounced "ree-bar" and is a "Modenism" for Row-By-Agonizing-Row.
    First step towards the paradigm shift of writing Set Based code:
    ________Stop thinking about what you want to do to a ROW... think, instead, of what you want to do to a COLUMN.
    "Change is inevitable... change for the better is not".

    Helpful Links:
    How to post code problems
    How to Post Performance Problems
    Create a Tally Function (fnTally)
    Intro to Tally Tables and Functions

  • To finish Jeff's idea.  You'd simply use a tally (numbers) table to increment a starting date placed in a variable.  Then you'd simply left join that results to the current table and use the same group by so that way you'd get all the timeslots.

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