Using row results as dyamic columns?

  • edit: quote me to see a clear view on the code fields

    Hi there,

    I'm looking for the easiest/fastest way to bring a query result like this

    Name department percentage

    Gustav GW 80

    Gustav NW 20

    Olaf D 100

    Detlev NW 50

    Detlev D 50

    into a form like this:

    Name GW NW D

    Gustav 80 20

    Olaf 100

    Detlev 50 50

    I can only think up a solution with dynamic queries, temporary tables and updates in a loop, but isn't there a easier way to do that? Hope you experts know a way 🙂

    thanks!

  • Hi Matt,

    this can be done, using the Pivot syntax within SQL Select.

    Examples found at BOL

  • Here is the implemented example using PIVOT..

    /*Script to create Sample Data*/

    DECLARE @PercentData

    TABLE(Name VARCHAR(50),Department VARCHAR(10), Percentage float)

    INSERT INTO @PercentData(Name,department,Percentage)

    SELECT 'Gustav','GW',80 UNION ALL

    SELECT 'Gustav','NW',20 UNION ALL

    SELECT 'Olaf','D',100 UNION ALL

    SELECT 'Detlev','NW',50 UNION ALL

    SELECT 'Detlev','D',50

    /*Pivot Query to get required output*/

    SELECT [Name], GW, NW, D

    FROM (SELECT [Name], Department, Percentage

    FROM @PercentData) E

    PIVOT (MAX(Percentage)

    FOR department IN ([GW],[NW],[D])) X

  • Hi,

    thanks for you answers! Unfortunately we are still using MSSQL2000 so I have to use PIVOT tables like this:

    SELECT

    mana,

    SUM(CASE WHEN abna='NW' THEN pro ELSE 0 END) AS NW,

    SUM(CASE WHEN abna='GW' THEN pro ELSE 0 END) AS GW,

    SUM(CASE WHEN abna='D' THEN pro ELSE 0 END) AS D

    FROM ma_ab_pro

    INNER JOIN ma ON ma.maid = ma_ab_pro.maid

    INNER JOIN ab ON ab.abid = ma_ab_pro.abid

    GROUP BY mana

    But "PIVOT" was the hint i needed 🙂

  • Actually, your solution is more commonly referred to as a crosstab, not a pivot.

    PIVOT is an SQL keyword in 2005 and up.

    Why are you posting in the 2005 forum, if you are still using SQL 2000?

    __________________________________________________

    Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain. -- Friedrich Schiller
    Stop, children, what's that sound? Everybody look what's going down. -- Stephen Stills

  • Thanks for telling me the correct name.

    We use a mixed enviroment with 7, 2000 and 2005 servers and I thought it was a 2005 server.

    If it bothers you so much maybe a mod can move this topic.

  • I didn't lose any sleep over it, but please remember it for the future. There are lots of new and improved techniques between 2005 and 2000. Ask a question in a 2005 forum and you'll get a 2005 answer. It wastes not only the volunteers' time but your time for them to give you an answer you can't use. Also, someone looking for an answer to a similar problem might not think to look here if they are on a 2000 server themselves. That's why there are separate forums.

    Have a good weekend 🙂

    __________________________________________________

    Against stupidity the gods themselves contend in vain. -- Friedrich Schiller
    Stop, children, what's that sound? Everybody look what's going down. -- Stephen Stills

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